Heidenhain CNC Pilot 4290 Bedienungsanleitung Seite 195
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M commands for program-run control
M00 Program STOP
M01 Optional STOP
M30 End of program
M99 NS.. Program end with restart
M commands as machine commands
M03 Spindle ON (CW)
M04 Spindle ON (CCW)
M05 Spindle STOP
M12 Lock spindle brake
M13 Release spindle brake
M14 C axis ON
M15 C axis OFF
M19 C.. STOP spindle at position ”C”
M40 Shift gear to range 0 (neutral)
M41 Shift gear to range 1
M42 Shift gear to range 2
M43 Shift gear to range 3
M44 Shift gear to range 4
Mx03 Spindle x ON (CW)
Mx04 Spindle x ON (CCW)
Mx05 Spindle x STOP
M97 Synchronous function
4.17 M Functions
4.17 M Functions
M functions control the program run and the machine components
(machine commands).
M00 Program STOP
The program run stops – ”Cycle Start” resumes the program run.
M01 Optional STOP
The ”optional stop” (Automatic mode) determines whether the
program run stops at M01. ”Cycle start” resumes the program run.
M30 End of program
M30 indicates the end of a program or subprogram. (M30 does not
need to be programmed.)
If you press ”Cycle START” after M30, program execution is repeated
from the start of the program.
M99 Program end with restart at beginning of program or at a
given block number
M99 means ”end program and start again.” CNC PILOT restarts
program execution from:
■ Program beginning, if NS is not entered
■ Block number NS, if NS is entered
Modal functions (feed rate, spindle speed, tool number,
etc.) which are effective at the end of program remain in
effect when the program is restarted. You should therefore
reprogram the modal functions at the start of program or
at the startup block (if M99 is used).
M97 Synchronous function
Slides for which M97 is programmed wait until all slides have reached
this sentence. Program run then continues.
For complex machining operations (e.g. machining of several
workpieces), M97 can be programmed with parameters.
Parameters
H: Synchronous mark number – the evaluation takes place only
during interpretation of the NC programs
Q: Slide number – use synchronization with Q if synchronization
with $x is not possible
D: On/Off – default: 0
■ 0: Off – synchronization during runtime of NC program
■ 1: On – synchronization exclusively during interpretation of the
NC programs
Example for M97
. . .
$1 N.. G1 X.. Z..
$2 N.. G1 X.. Z..
$1$2 N.. M97 [$1, $2 wait for each other]
. . .
Machine commands
The effect of the machine commands depends on the
type of lathe. The table below lists the M commands
used on most machines.
For more information on the M commands,
refer to your machine manual.
- CNC PILOT 4290 1
- CNC PILOT 4290, Software and 4
- Functions 4
- Contents 10
- Introduction and Fundamentals 13
- 1.1 The CNC PILOT 14
- 1.1 The CNC PILOT 15
- 1.2 The Operating Modes 17
- Expansion Stages (Options) 18
- 1.4 Fundamentals 19
- 1.4 Fundamentals 20
- 1.5 Tool Dimensions 22
- Basics of Operation 23
- 2.1 User Interface 24
- 2.2 The Info System 28
- 2.3 The Error System 29
- 2.3 The Error System 30
- 2.4 Data Backup 31
- 2.5 Explanation of Terms 31
- Manual Control 33
- 3.1 Switch-On, Switch-Off 34
- Reference Run 34
- 3.1.2 Switch-Off 35
- 3.2 Manual Operating Mode 36
- 3.2.1 Entering machine data 37
- 3.2.2 M Commands 37
- 3.2.4 Handwheel 38
- 3.3 Tool Lists, Tool Life 40
- Management 40
- 3.3.1 Setting Up a Tool List 41
- ■ Actual tool ≠ nominal tool 43
- NC Program 44
- 3.3.4 Tool Life Management 45
- 3.4 Setup Functions 46
- 3.5 Automatic Mode of 53
- 3.5.2 Defining a Start Block 54
- 3.5.4 Compensation 56
- 3.5.5 Tool Life Management 57
- 3.5.6 Inspection Mode 58
- 3.5.7 Block Display 60
- 3.5.8 Graphic Display 61
- ■ Enlarge: ”Page forward” 62
- ■ Reduce: ”Page back” 62
- ■ Shift: Cursor keys 62
- 3.6 Machine Display 64
- 3.7 Load Monitoring 66
- DIN PLUS 71
- 4.1 DIN Programming 72
- 4.2 Programming Notes 77
- 4.2 Basics of Programming 78
- 4.3 The DIN PLUS Editor 83
- 4.3The DIN PLUS Editor 84
- 4.4 Program Section Codes 91
- 4.5 Geometry Commands 100
- 4.6 Machining Commands 122
- 4.7 Turning Cycles 134
- 4.8 Thread Cycles 152
- 4.8 Thread Cycles 153
- 4.9 Drilling cycles 155
- 4.9 Drilling Cycles 156
- 4.10 C-Axis Machining 160
- 4.10 C Axis Machining 161
- 4.11 Milling Cycle Group 164
- 4.11 Milling Cycles 165
- 4.12 Special functions 171
- 4.12 Special Functions 172
- 4.13 Other G Functions 180
- 4.14 Data Input and Data 185
- 4.14 Data Input, Data Output 186
- 4.15 Programming Variables 187
- 4.15Variable Programming 188
- 4.16 Subprograms 194
- 4.17 M Functions 195
- 4.18 Notes and Examples 196
- Graphic Simulation 207
- 5.1 Simulation Mode of 208
- Operation 208
- Continued 209
- 5.1.2 Basics of Operation 212
- 5.2 Main Menu 213
- 5.3 Contour Simulation 215
- 5.4 Machining Simulation 217
- 5.5 Motion Simulation 219
- 5.6 Zoom Function 220
- 5.7 3-D View 221
- 5.8 Checking the 222
- NC Program Run 222
- 5.9 Time Calculation 224
- 5.10 Synchronous Point 225
- Analysis 225
- TURN PLUS 227
- 6.1 TURN PLUS Mode of 228
- 6.2 Program Management 229
- 6.3 Workpiece Description 231
- 6.3Workpiece Description 232
- 6.4 Workpiece Blank Contours 240
- 6.5 Contour of Finished Part 241
- 6.5 Finished Part Contour 242
- 6.6 C-Axis Contours 254
- 6.7 Manipulating Contours 268
- 6.8 Importing DXF Contours 275
- 6.9 Assigning attributes 279
- 6.9 Assigning Attributes 280
- 6.10 User Aids 285
- 6.10 Operating Aids 286
- 6.11 Prepare 289
- 6.12 Interactive Working Plan 298
- Generation (IWG) 298
- 6.12.1 Tool call 299
- 6.12.2 Cutting Data 300
- 6.12.3 Cycle specification 300
- 6.12.4 Roughing 301
- Roughing automatic 302
- Hollowing – Automatic 305
- 6.12.5 Recessing 306
- Recessing radial/axial (G866) 306
- Recess turning (G869) 307
- Parting (Cutting-off) 308
- Parting and tool transfer 308
- ■ 0: Angular synchronization 310
- ■ 1: Speed synchronization 310
- 6.12.6 Drilling 311
- Centric predrilling (G74) 311
- Types of machining for holes 312
- 6.12.7 Finishing 313
- Finishing – Clearance turning 315
- Finishing – Undercut 315
- (G890 – Q=4) 317
- 6.12.8 Thread Machining(G31) 318
- 6.12.9 Milling 319
- Engraving (G840) 321
- 6.13 Automatic Working Plan 322
- Generation (AWG) 322
- 6.13.2 Machining Sequence 323
- List of Machining Sequences 324
- 6.14 Control Graphics 333
- 6.15 Configuration 334
- 6.16 Machining Information 336
- 6.17 Example 344
- Parameters 349
- 7.1 Parameter Mode of 350
- 7.1.2 Editing Parameters 351
- 7.2 Machine Parameters 353
- 7.3 Control Parameters 360
- 7.4 Set-Up Parameters 367
- 7.5 Machining Parameters 369
- Operating Resources 383
- 8.1 Tool Database 384
- 8.1 Tool Database 385
- 8.2 Chucking Equipment 402
- Database 402
- 8.2.2 Chucking Equipment Data 404
- Chuck jaws 406
- Collet chuck 407
- Face driver 408
- Rotating gripper 408
- Dead center 409
- Lathe center 409
- Centering cone 410
- 8.3 Technology Database 411
- (CuttingValues) 411
- Service and Diagnosis 413
- 9.2 Service Functions 414
- 9.1 Service Mode of Operation 414
- 9.3 Maintenance System 417
- 9.4 Diagnosis 420
- Transfer 423
- 10.1 The Transfer Mode of 424
- 10.2 Transfer Systems 425
- 10.2 Transfer Method 426
- 10.3 Data Transfer 429
- 10.4 Parameters and Operating 432
- Resources 432
- 10.5 File Organization 435
- Tables and overviews 437
- 11.1 Undercut and Thread 438
- 11.1.4 Thread Parameters 440
- 11.1.5 Thread Pitch 441
- Q=2 Metric ISO thread 441
- Q=8 Cylindrical round thread 441
- Q=11 Whitworth pipe thread 442
- Q=10 Tapered Whitworth thread 442
- Q=13 UNC US coarse thread 442
- Q=14 UNF US fine-pitch thread 443
- 11.2 Technical Information 445
- 11.2 Technical Information 446
- 11.3 Peripheral Interfaces 449
- HEIDENHAIN CNC PILOT 4290 451
- ■ Select marked element/point 481
- ■ Confirm selection 481
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